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Updated installation

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Tastatur 2023-12-26 12:53:07 +01:00
parent 2bb4d99557
commit d099113d00
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49
docs/alpine-desktop-setup/installation/installation.md
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@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
To install the Alpine Linux distribution on the system, the encrypted partition and the efi partition have to be mounted to the main system. To install the Alpine Linux distribution on the system, the encrypted partition and the efi partition have to be mounted to the main system.
``` ```
# mount /dev/vg0/alproot /mnt -t ext4 # mount /dev/vg0/aroot /mnt -t ext4
# mkdir /mnt/boot/efi -p # mkdir /mnt/boot/efi -p
# mount /dev/disk/by-label/efi /mnt/boot/efi # mount /dev/<disk1> /mnt/boot/efi -t vfat
``` ```
Then set up the base system using `setup-disk`: Then set up the base system using `setup-disk`:
@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ Now the other directories are going to be mounted so that it's possible to chroo
# for i in dev proc sys run; do # for i in dev proc sys run; do
> mount --rbind --make-rslave /$i /mnt/$i > mount --rbind --make-rslave /$i /mnt/$i
> done > done
# mount /dev/vg0/avar /mnt/var
# mount /dev/vg0/atmp /mnt/tmp
# chroot /mnt # chroot /mnt
``` ```
@ -36,12 +38,24 @@ The other "setup" scripts can be used to configure key aspects of the system.
# passwd root # passwd root
``` ```
Set the `hwclock` to use `localtime` instead of `UTC` in `/etc/conf.d/hwclock`
```
clock="local"
clock_hctosys="NO"
clock_systohc="NO"
```
Edit `/etc/fstab` for correct mounts. Edit `/etc/fstab` for correct mounts.
``` ```
tmpfs /tmp tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0 tmpfs /tmp tmpfs nosuid,nodev 0 0
/dev/vg0/alproot / ext4 defaults,noatime 0 1 /dev/vg0/aroot / ext4 defaults,noatime 0 1
/dev/vg0/alphome /home ext4 defaults,noatime 0 1 /dev/vg0/ahome /home ext4 defaults,noatime,nodev 0 1
/dev/vg0/atmp /tmp ext4 defaults,nodev,nosuid,noexec 0 1
/dev/vg0/avar /var ext4 defaults,nodev,nosuid,noexec 0 1
/dev/vg0/anix /nix ext4 defaults,nodev,nosuid 0 1
proc /proc proc nosuid,nodev,noexec,hidepid=2 0 0
/dev/disk/by-label/efi /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 2 /dev/disk/by-label/efi /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 2
``` ```
@ -56,7 +70,7 @@ Because of this `mkinitfs` and `grub-efi `will be replaced with `booster` and `s
To configure booster edit `/etc/booster.yaml`: To configure booster edit `/etc/booster.yaml`:
``` ```
busybox: true busybox: false
modules: vfat,nls_cp437,nls_iso8859_1 modules: vfat,nls_cp437,nls_iso8859_1
enable_lvm: true enable_lvm: true
``` ```
@ -76,7 +90,7 @@ To:
And configure `/etc/kernel-hooks.d/secureboot.conf` for cmdline and secureboot. And configure `/etc/kernel-hooks.d/secureboot.conf` for cmdline and secureboot.
``` ```
cmdline="rw rd.luks.name=<uuid>=root root=/dev/vg0/alproot modules=ext4 quiet splash rd.lvm.vg=vg0" cmdline="rw rd.luks.name=<uuid>=root root=/dev/vg0/aroot modules=ext4 quiet splash rd.lvm.vg=vg0"
signing_cert="/usr/share/secureboot/keys/db/db.pem" signing_cert="/usr/share/secureboot/keys/db/db.pem"
signing_key="/usr/share/secureboot/keys/db/db.key" signing_key="/usr/share/secureboot/keys/db/db.key"
@ -111,16 +125,6 @@ Now to see if everything went succesfully run:
And it should give no warnings if done properly. And it should give no warnings if done properly.
Before finishing up the installation `networkmanager` will be installed for networking.
```
# apk add networkmanager
# setup-devd udev
# rc-update add networkmanager default
```
Wifi will not yet work but this is will be done later on.
To make our lives easier we'll also install `gummiboot` as a bootloader. To make our lives easier we'll also install `gummiboot` as a bootloader.
``` ```
@ -137,6 +141,19 @@ And also remove some junk left over by grub.
# rm -rf /boot/grub # rm -rf /boot/grub
``` ```
> If you have multiple operating systems installed you can change the default OS it loads into with `/boot/efi/loader/loader.conf` and adding the line: `default alpine`.
> You can also install `os-prober` to find operating systems and adding them to your bootloader.
Before finishing up the installation `networkmanager` will be installed for networking.
```
# apk add networkmanager
# setup-devd udev
# rc-update add networkmanager default
```
Wifi will not yet work but this is will be done later on.
Now exit out of the chroot and you should be able to reboot into a working Alpine system. Now exit out of the chroot and you should be able to reboot into a working Alpine system.
``` ```

14
docs/alpine-desktop-setup/installation/provisioning.md
View file

@ -44,8 +44,11 @@ Now to create a new LVM volume group:
To create partitions inside the volume group: To create partitions inside the volume group:
``` ```
# lvcreate --name alproot -L 64G vg0 # lvcreate --name aroot -L 16G vg0
# lvcreate --name alphome -l 100%FREE vg0 # lvcreate --name avar -L 8G vg0
# lvcreate --name anix -L 32G vg0
# lvcreate --name atmp -L 16G vg0
# lvcreate --name ahome -l 100%FREE vg0
``` ```
Now the home partition fills the entirety of the volume group. These sizes should be changed depending on the needs of the user. Now the home partition fills the entirety of the volume group. These sizes should be changed depending on the needs of the user.
@ -53,8 +56,11 @@ Now the home partition fills the entirety of the volume group. These sizes shoul
To create the filesystems on the logical partitions: To create the filesystems on the logical partitions:
``` ```
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg0/alproot # mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg0/aroot
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg0/alphome # mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg0/avar
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg0/anix
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg0/atmp
# mkfs.ext4 /dev/vg0/ahome
``` ```
Other filesystems can also be used but `ext4` is the standard for most linux distrobutions. Other filesystems can also be used but `ext4` is the standard for most linux distrobutions.